Literature

Eastwood, P.D. et al., 2007. Human activities in UK offshore waters: an assessment of direct, physical pressure on the seabed. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 64(3), pp.453-463. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/64/3/453/815129.

Bryden, I.G. & Couch, S.J., 2007. How much energy can be extracted from moving water with a free surface: A question of importance in the field of tidal current energy?. Renewable Energy, 32(11), pp.1961 - 1966. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148106003302.

Sutherland, W.J. et al., 2010. A horizon scan of global conservation issues for 2010. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 25(1), pp.1 - 7. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169534709003206.

Rudd, J. et al., In Press. High resolution biologging of breaching by world’s second largest shark species. Scientific Reports.

Smith, R.W. et al., 2015. High rates of organic carbon burial in fjord sediments globally. . Nature Geoscience , 8 , pp.450-453. Available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/ngeo2421.

Hanson, N. et al., 2020. Hierarchical analysis of wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) fecundity in relation to body size and developmental traits. Journal of Fish Biology, 96(2), pp.316 - 326.

Artioli, Y. et al., 2014. Heterogeneity of impacts of high CO₂ on the North Western European Shelf. Biogeosciences, 11, pp.601–612. Available at: https://bg.copernicus.org/articles/11/601/2014/.

Sims, D.W. et al., 2005. Habitat-Specific Normal and Reverse Diel Vertical Migration in the Plankton-Feeding Basking Shark. Journal of Animal Ecology, 74(4), p. - 761755. Available at: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3505456.

Wilson, B., Thompson, P.M. & Hammond, P.S., 2007. Habitat use by bottlenose dolphins: seasonal distribution and stratified movement patterns in the Moray Firth, Scotland. Journal of Applied Ecology, 34 (6), pp.1365-1374. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/2405254?seq=1.

Pavón-Jordán, D. et al., 2019. Habitat- and species-mediated short- and long-term distributional changes in waterbird abundance linked to variation in European winter weather. Diversity and Distributions, 25(2), pp.225 - 239. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ddi.12855.

Mamelona, J. & Pelletier, É., 2005. Green urchin as a significant source of fecal particulate organic matter within nearshore benthic ecosystems. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology , 314(2), pp.163 - 174. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022098104005167.

Burrows, M.T. et al., 2020. Global-scale species distributions predict temperature-related changes in species composition of rocky shore communities in Britain. Global Change BiologyGlobal Change BiologyGlob Change Biol, 26(4), pp.2093 - 2105. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/gcb.14968.

Fay, A. & Mckinley, G., 2013. Global trends in surface ocean pCO₂ from in situ data. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 27(2), pp.541–557.

Cury, P.M. et al., 2011. Global Seabird Response to Forage Fish Depletion — One-Third for the Birds. Science, 334(6063), p.1703. Available at: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/334/6063/1703.abstract.

Henry, L.-A. et al., 2014. Global ocean conveyor lowers extinction risk in the deep sea. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 88, pp.8 - 16. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0967063714000405.

Sheehan, M.C. et al., 2014. Global methylmercury exposure from seafood consumption and risk of developmental neurotoxicity: a systematic review. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 92(4), pp.254 - 269F. Available at: https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/92/4/12-116152.pdf.

Halpern, B. et al., 2008. A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems. Science, 319(5865), pp.948-952. Available at: https://science.sciencemag.org/content/319/5865/948.

van Katwijk, M.M. et al., 2019. Global analysis of seagrass restoration: the importance of large‐scale planting. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56(7), pp.1856-1856 . Available at: https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1365-2664.12562.

Rayner, N.A. et al., 2003. Global analyses of sea surface temperature, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 108. Available at: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2002JD002670.

Bradley, S. et al., 2009. Glacial isostatic adjustment of the British Isles: new constraints from GPS measurements of crustal motion. Geophysical Journal International, 178, pp.14-22. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-246X.2008.04033.x.

Baxter, E.J. et al., 2011. Gill disorders in marine-farmed salmon: ­investigating the role of hydrozoan jellyfish. Aquaculture Environment Interactions, 1(3), pp.245-257. Available at: https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v1/n3/p245-257/.

Olsen, M.Tange et al., 2017. Genetic population structure of harbour seals in the United Kingdom and neighbouring waters. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 27(4), pp.839 - 845. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/aqc.2760.

Stefaniak, L. et al., 2009. Genetic conspecificity of the worldwide populations of Didemnum vexillum Kott, 2002. Aquatic Invasions, 4(1), pp.29-44. Available at: http://www.aquaticinvasions.net/2009/AI_2009_4_1_Stefaniak_etal.pdf.

Anon., 2020. generic.

Bricheno, L.M. & Wolf, J., 2018. Future Wave Conditions of Europe, in Response to High-End Climate Change Scenarios. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 123, pp.8762-8791. Available at: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2018JC013866.

Altenburger, R. et al., 2015. Future water quality monitoring - Adapting tools to deal with mixtures of pollutants in water resource management. Science of The Total Environment, pp.512-513, 540-551. Available at: http://edepot.wur.nl/343843.

Waldman, S. et al., 2019. Future policy implications of tidal energy array interactions. Marine Policy, 108. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X19302994?via%3Dihub.

Macreadie, P.I. et al., 2019. The future of Blue Carbon science. Nature Communications, 10(1).

Howells, R.J. et al., 2017. From days to decades: short- and long-term variation in environmental conditions affect offspring diet composition of a marine top predator. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 583, pp.227-242. Available at: http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v583/p227-242/.

Tett, P. et al., 2013. Framework for understanding marine ecosystem health. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 494, pp.1-27. Available at: http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v494/p1-27/.

Fredriksen, S., 2003. Food web studies in a Norwegian kelp forest based on stable isotope (delta C-13 and delta N-15) analysis. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 260, pp.71-81.

Poloczanska, E.S. et al., 2004. Fluctuations in sandeel biomass at Shetland: implications for the commercial fishery and breeding seabirds. , 61, pp.788 - 797. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/230648157_Fluctuations_in_sandeel_biomass_at_Shetland_implications_for_the_commercial_fishery_and_breeding_seabirds.

Jennings, S. et al., 1999. Fishing effects in northeast Atlantic shelf seas: patterns in fishing effort, diversity and community structure. III. International trawling effort in the North Sea: an analysis of spatial and temporal trends. Fisheries Research , 40(2), pp.125 - 134. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165783698002082.

Breine, J. et al., 2007. A fish-based assessment tool for the ecological quality of the brackish Schelde estuary in Flanders (Belgium). Hydrobiologia, 575(1), pp.141 - 159.

Vethaak, D. et al., 1992. Fish disease monitoring along a pollution transect: a case study using dab Limanda limanda in the German Bight. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 91, pp.173 - 192. Available at: http://www.int-res.com/articles/meps/91/m091p173.pdf.

Baptie, M.C., Foster, R.J. & Cook, K.B., 2016. First record of the copepod Eurytemora herdmani in the Firth of Forth, Scotland. Marine Biodiversity, 46, pp.819-825. Available at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12526-015-0440-7.

Ryland, J.S. et al., 2014. First occurrence of the non-native bryozoan Schizoporella japonica Ortmann (1890) in Western Europe. Zootaxa , 3780(3), pp.481–502. Available at: https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3780.3.3.

Hastie, G.D., Wilson, B. & Thompson, P.M., 2003. Fine-scale habitat selection by coastal bottlenose dolphins: application of a new land-based video-montage technique. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 81(3), pp.469-478.

Davies, B.R., Stuart, V. & de Villiers, M., 1989. The filtration activity of a serpulid polychaete population (Ficopomatus enigmaticus (Fauvel) and its effects on water quality in a coastal marina. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science , 29(6), pp.613-620. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0272771489900140.

Rehfisch, M., Insley, H. & Swann, R., 2003. Fidelity of Overwintering Shorebirds to Roosts on the Moray Basin, Scotland: Implications for Predicting Impacts of Habitat Loss. Ardea, 91(1), pp.53 - 70.

Dyerberg, J., Bang, H.O. & Hjørne, N., 1975. Fatty acid composition of the plasma lipids in Greenland Eskimos. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 28(9), pp.958 - 966. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article-abstract/28/9/958/4716477?redirectedFrom=fulltext.

Hall, A.J. & Barker, R.J., 2001. Factors affecting first-year survival in grey seals and their implications for life history strategy. Journal of Animal Ecology, 70(1), pp.138 - 149. Available at: https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2001.00468.x.

Keith, S.C. & Arnosti, C., 2001. Extracellular enzyme activity in a river-bay-shelf transect: variations in polysaccharide hydrolysis rates with substrate and size class. Aquatic Microbial Ecology , 24(3), pp.243-253. Available at: http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/ame/v24/n3/p243-253/.

Hall, A.J., Thomas, G.O. & McConnell, B.J., 2009. Exposure to Persistent Organic Pollutants and First-Year Survival Probability in Gray Seal Pups. Environmental Science & Technology, 43, pp.6364-6369. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/es9004398.

Armstrong, C.W. et al., 2019. Expert Assessment of Risks Posed by Climate Change and Anthropogenic Activities to Ecosystem Services in the Deep North Atlantic. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, p.158. Available at: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00158.

Davis, H.K., Moffat, C.F. & Shepherd, N.J., 2002. Experimental Tainting of Marine Fish by Three Chemically Dispersed Petroleum Products, with Comparisons to the Braer Oil Spill. Spill Science & Technology Bulletin, 7(5), pp.257 - 278. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1353256102000439.

Nikolic, N. et al., 2020. Evolutionary history of a Scottish harbour seal population. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342847141_Evolutionary_history_of_a_Scottish_harbour_seal_population.

Olmos, M. et al., 2019. Evidence for spatial coherence in time trends of marine life history traits of Atlantic salmon in the North Atlantic. Fish and Fisheries, 20(2), pp.322 - 342.

Bal, G. et al., 2017. Evidence for long-term change in length, mass and migration phenology of anadromous spawners in French Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. Journal of Fish BiologyJ, 90(6), pp.2375 - 2393.

Benjamins, S. et al., 2018. Evaluating the potential of photo-identification as a monitoring tool for flapper skate (Dipturus intermedius). Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 28(6), pp.1360 - 1373. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/aqc.2937.