Literature

Moore, C., 1996. The distribution of serpulid reefs in Loch Creran, Argyll, Inverness: Scottish Natural Heritage.

Newton, J.A. et al., 2015. Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network: Requirements and Governance Plan second edition., GOA-ON. Available at: http://www.goa-on.org/documents/general/GOA-ON_2nd_edition_final.pdf.

Wright, P.J., Stagg, R. & McIntosh, A., 1997. The impact of the Braer oil spill on sandeels around Shetland., Edinburgh: The Stationary Office.

Magurran, A.E., 2004. Measuring Biological Diversity, John Wiley & Sons.

Mendel, B., Sonntag, N. & Wahl, J., 2008. Profiles of seabirds and waterbirds of the German North and Baltic Seas: Distribution, ecology and sensitivities to human activities within the marine environment., Available at: https://www.nhbs.com/profiles-of-seabirds-and-waterbirds-of-the-german-north-and-baltic-seas-book.

Baxter, J.M. et al., 2011. Scotland's Marine Atlas: Information for The National Marine Plan, Edinburgh: The Scottish Government. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-marine-atlas-information-national-marine-plan/pages/1/.

Baxter, J.M. et al., 2011. Scotland's Marine Atlas: Information for The National Marine Plan, Edinburgh: The Scottish Government. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-marine-atlas-information-national-marine-plan/pages/1/.

Baxter, J.M. et al., 2011. Scotland's Marine Atlas: Information for The National Marine Plan, Edinburgh: The Scottish Government. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/scotlands-marine-atlas-information-national-marine-plan/pages/1/.

Loh, P.Sun et al., 2010. Sediment fluxes and carbon budgets in Loch Creran, western Scotland J. A. Howe et al., eds., Geological Society of London. Available at: https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/books/book/1943/chapter/107549521/Sediment-fluxes-and-carbon-budgets-in-Loch-Creran.

Moore, K.A., Orth, R.J. & Wilcox, D.J., 2009. Assessment of the Abundance of Submersed AquaticVegetation (SAV) Communities in the Chesapeake Bay and its Use inSAV Management. In X. Yang, ed. Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies for Coastal Ecosystem Assessment and Management. Remote Sensing and Geospatial Technologies for Coastal Ecosystem Assessment and Management. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 233 - 257. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88183-4_10.

Mieszkowska, N. et al., 2006. Changes in the Range of Some Common Rocky Shore Species in Britain – A Response to Climate Change?. In pp. 241 - 251. Available at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F1-4020-4697-9_20.

Maldonado, M., Ribes, M. & van Duyl, F.C., 2012. Chapter three - Nutrient Fluxes Through Sponges: Biology, Budgets, and Ecological Implications. In M. A. Becerro et al., eds. Advances in Marine Biology. Advances in Sponge Science: Physiology, Chemical and Microbial Diversity, Biotechnology. Advances in Marine Biology. Advances in Sponge Science: Physiology, Chemical and Microbial Diversity, Biotechnology. Academic Press, pp. 113 - 182. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123942838000035.

Maldonado, M., Ribes, M. & van Duyl, F.C., 2012. Chapter three - Nutrient Fluxes Through Sponges: Biology, Budgets, and Ecological Implications. In M. A. Becerro et al., eds. Advances in Marine Biology. Advances in Sponge Science: Physiology, Chemical and Microbial Diversity, Biotechnology. Advances in Marine Biology. Advances in Sponge Science: Physiology, Chemical and Microbial Diversity, Biotechnology. Academic Press, pp. 113 - 182. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780123942838000035.

Moore, S.E. et al., 2018. Climate Change. In Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. San Diego, USA: Academic Press, pp. 194 - 197.

Kovats, R.S. et al., 2014. Europe. In Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1267-1326. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/.

Kovats, R.S. et al., 2014. Europe. In Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1267-1326. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/.

Kovats, R.S. et al., 2014. Europe. In Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1267-1326. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/.

Kovats, R.S. et al., 2014. Europe. In Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1267-1326. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/.

Kovats, R.S. et al., 2014. Europe. In Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press, pp. 1267-1326. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar5/wg2/.

Mitchell, P.I. et al., 2004. European storm-petrel Hydrobates pelagicus. In Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Peterborough: JNCC, pp. 81-100. Available at: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/1dae7357-350c-483f-b14d-7513254433a5.

Mitchell, P.I. et al., 2004. European storm-petrel Hydrobates pelagicus. In Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Peterborough: JNCC, pp. 81-100. Available at: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/1dae7357-350c-483f-b14d-7513254433a5.

Moffat, C.F., 2009. Fish Oils - The Chemical Building Blocks. In B. Rossel, ed. Oils and Fats Handbook Volume 4 – Fish Oils. Oils and Fats Handbook Volume 4 – Fish Oils. Leatherhead, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, pp. 51-79. Available at: https://www.wiley.com/en-gb/Fish+Oils-p-9781905224630.

Galgani, F., Hanke, G. & Maes, T., 2015. Global Distribution, Composition and Abundance of Marine Litter. In M. Bergmann, Gutow, L., & Klages, M., eds. Marine Anthropogenic Litter. Marine Anthropogenic Litter. Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 29 - 56. Available at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3_2.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al., 2018. Impacts of 1.5ºC Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems. In V. Masson-Delmotte et al., eds. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-3/.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al., 2018. Impacts of 1.5ºC Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems. In V. Masson-Delmotte et al., eds. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-3/.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al., 2018. Impacts of 1.5ºC Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems. In V. Masson-Delmotte et al., eds. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-3/.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al., 2018. Impacts of 1.5ºC Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems. In V. Masson-Delmotte et al., eds. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-3/.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. et al., 2018. Impacts of 1.5ºC Global Warming on Natural and Human Systems. In V. Masson-Delmotte et al., eds. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. Global Warming of 1.5°C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change,. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/sr15/chapter/chapter-3/.

Collins, C. et al., 2020. Impacts of climate change on aquaculture. In MCCIP science review 2020. MCCIP science review 2020. Lowestoft: Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership, pp. 482–520. Available at: http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/527054/.

Collins, C. et al., 2020. Impacts of climate change on aquaculture. In MCCIP science review 2020. MCCIP science review 2020. Lowestoft: Marine Climate Change Impacts Partnership, pp. 482–520. Available at: http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/527054/.

Mitchell, I. et al., 2020. Impacts of climate change on seabirds, relevant to the coastal and marine environment around the UK. In pp. 382 - 399. Available at: http://www.mccip.org.uk/media/2020/17_seabirds_2020.pdf.

Rose, K. et al., 2019. Impacts of ocean deoxygenation on fisheries. In D. Laffoley & Baxter, J. M., eds. Ocean deoxygenation: everyone’s problem. Ocean deoxygenation: everyone’s problem. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, pp. 519 - 544. Available at: https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/10%20DEOX.pdf.

Rose, K. et al., 2019. Impacts of ocean deoxygenation on fisheries. In D. Laffoley & Baxter, J. M., eds. Ocean deoxygenation: everyone’s problem. Ocean deoxygenation: everyone’s problem. Gland, Switzerland: IUCN, pp. 519 - 544. Available at: https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/10%20DEOX.pdf.

Mitchell, P.I. et al., 2004. Leach’s Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa. In Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Peterborough: JNCC, pp. 101-114. Available at: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/1dae7357-350c-483f-b14d-7513254433a5.

Mitchell, P.I. et al., 2004. Leach’s Petrel Oceanodroma leucorhoa. In Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Seabird Populations of Britain and Ireland: results of the Seabird 2000 census 2004. Peterborough: JNCC, pp. 101-114. Available at: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/1dae7357-350c-483f-b14d-7513254433a5.

Hilby, L. et al., 1999. The objective identification of duplicate sightings in aerial survey for porpoise. In Marine Mammal Survey and Assessment Methods. Marine Mammal Survey and Assessment Methods. Rotterdam: Balkema, pp. 179-189. Available at: https://tinyurl.com/yargavgz.

Schrum, C. et al., 2016. Projected Change—North Sea. In M. Quante & Colijn, F., eds. North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment. North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment. Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 175 - 217. Available at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-39745-0_6.

Schrum, C. et al., 2016. Projected Change—North Sea. In M. Quante & Colijn, F., eds. North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment. North Sea Region Climate Change Assessment. Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 175 - 217. Available at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-39745-0_6.

Church, J.A. et al., 2013. Sea Level Change: Chapter 13. In T. F. Stocker et al., eds. The Physical Science Basis. The Physical Science Basis. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/sea-level-change-chapter-13.

Church, J.A. et al., 2013. Sea Level Change: Chapter 13. In T. F. Stocker et al., eds. The Physical Science Basis. The Physical Science Basis. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/sea-level-change-chapter-13.

Church, J.A. et al., 2013. Sea Level Change: Chapter 13. In T. F. Stocker et al., eds. The Physical Science Basis. The Physical Science Basis. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. Available at: https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/sea-level-change-chapter-13.

IPCC, 2019. Summary for Policymakers. In H. - O. Pörtner et al., eds. IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/srocc/chapter/summary-for-policymakers/.

IPCC, 2019. Summary for Policymakers. In H. - O. Pörtner et al., eds. IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. IPCC Special Report on the Ocean and Cryosphere in a Changing Climate. IPCC. Available at: https://www.ipcc.ch/srocc/chapter/summary-for-policymakers/.

Rasmussen, E., 1977. The wasting disease of eelgrass (Zostera marina) and its effects on environmental factors and fauna. In C. P. McRoy & Helfferich, C., eds. Seagrass ecosystems: a scientific perspective. Seagrass ecosystems: a scientific perspective. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., p. 314 pp.

Meek, E., Bolton, M. & Remp, J., 2011. Breeding skuas in Orkney: a 2010 census indicates density-dependent population change driven by both food supply and predation. Available at: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Breeding-skuas-in-Orkney%3A-a-2010-census-indicates-Meek-Bolton/4f1c92cfadc7902cd317ca6de7bcc0b27db8d878.

Marine Conservation Society, 2019. Beach Litter Database. Available at: https://www.mcsuk.org/beachwatch/.

Boyer, T.P. et al., 2018. The World Ocean Database 2018 A. V. Mishonov, ed.

Marine Scotland, 2019. Cruise port statistics (2010-2018). Available at: https://marine.gov.scot/data/cruise-port-statistics-2010-2018.

Marine Scotland, 2020. Dataset for Sources, sinks and hazards of micro-plastics in Scotland’s seas 2013-present. Available at: https://data.marine.gov.scot/dataset/dataset-sources-sinks-and-hazards-micro-plastics-scotland%E2%80%99s-seas-2013-present.

Met Office Hadley Centre, 2020. Hadley Centre Sea Ice and Sea Surface Temperature data set (HadISST). Available at: https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/hadobs/hadisst/.