Literature

Edwards, M. et al., 2002. Ocean climate anomalies and the ecology of the North Sea. Marine Ecology Progress Series , 239, pp.1-10. Available at: https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v239/p1-10/.

Friedland, K.D., 1998. Ocean climate influences on critical Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) life history events. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 55(S1), pp.119 - 130.

Burrows, M.T. et al., 2019. Ocean community warming responses explained by thermal affinities and temperature gradients. , 9(12), pp.959 - 963. Available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-019-0631-5.

Blasiak, R. et al., 2020. The ocean genome and future prospects for conservation and equity. Nature Sustainability, 3(8), pp.588 - 596. Available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-020-0522-9.

Blasiak, R. et al., 2020. The Ocean Genome: Conservation and the Fair, Equitable and Sustainable Use of Marine Genetic Resources N. Bandarra et al., eds., Washington, DC: World Resources Institute. Available at: https://www.oceanpanel.org/blue-papers/ocean-genome-conservation-and-fair-equitable-and-sustainable-use-marine-genetic.

Sabine, C.L. et al., 2004. The Oceanic Sink for Anthropogenic CO₂. Science, 305(5682), p.367. Available at: http://science.sciencemag.org/content/305/5682/367.abstract.

Copping, A.E. & Hemery, L.G., 2020. OES-Environmental 2020 State of the Science Report: Environmental Effects of Marine Renewable Energy Development Around the World, Ocean Energy Systems (OES). Available at: https://tethys.pnnl.gov/publications/state-of-the-science-2020.

HIE, 2018. Offshore Floating Asset Decommissioning Market Study, Highlands and Islands Enterprise. Available at: https://www.hie.co.uk/latest-news/2018/february/05/floating-decommissioning-market-study-published/.

Whittingham, M.J. et al., 2019. Offshore refuges support higher densities and show slower population declines of wintering Ruddy Turnstones Arenaria interpres. Bird Study, 66(4), pp.431 - 440. Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00063657.2020.1713725.

Oil and Gas Authority, 2016. Oil and Gas Authority, Decommissioning Strategy. Available at: https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/media/1020/oga_decomm_strategy.pdf.

Scottish Enterprise, 2016. Oil and gas decommissioning action plan. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/oil-and-gas-decommissioning-action-plan/.

Oil and Gas Authority, 2020. Oil and gas field data. Available at: https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/data-centre/data-downloads-and-publications/field-data/.

NAO, 2018. Oil and gas in the UK – offshore decommissioning, London: National Audit Office. Available at: https://www.nao.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/Oil-and-gas-in-the-UK-offshore-decommissioning.pdf.

Scottish Government, 2019. Oil and gas statistics: 2018. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/oil-and-gas-production-statistics-2018/.

Scottish Government, 2019. Oil and gas statistics: supplementary tables 2018. Available at: https://www.gov.scot/publications/oil-and-gas-statistics-supplementary-tables-2018.

Anon.,0 Oil & Gas Authority. Available at: https://www.ogauthority.co.uk/data-centre/data-downloads-and-publications/field-data/.

Vergeer, L.H.T. & den Hartog, C., 1994. Omnipresence of Labyrinthuaceae on seagrass. Aquatic Botany, 48.

Ordóñez, V. et al., 2015. Ongoing expansion of the worldwide invader Didemnum vexillum (Ascidiacea) in the Mediterranean Sea: high plasticity of its biological cycle promotes establishment in warm waters. Biological Invasions, 17(7), pp.2075-2085. Available at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10530-015-0861-z.

Scottish Government, 2009. Opportunities for CO2 storage around Scotland, Scottish Centre for Carbon Storage. Available at: www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2009/04/28114540/0 .

OWIARC, 2020. Orkney Biodiversity Records Centre. Available at: http://www.orkneylibrary.org.uk/OBRC/html/enquiries.htm.

OWIARC, 2020. Orkney Wildlife Information and Records Centre Mapping Page. Available at: https://owiarc.mhapps.com/.

OSPAR, 2017. OSPAR CEMP Guidelines. Common Indicator: BH3 Extent of Physical damage to predominant and special habitats (OSPAR Agreement 2017-09), OSPAR Commission. Available at: https://www.ospar.org/documents?v=37641.

Greenstreet, S.P.R. & Moriarty, M., 2017. OSPAR Interim Assessment 2017 Fish Indicator Data Manual (Relating to Version 2 of the Groundfish Survey Monitoring and Assessment Data Product). Scottish Marine and Freshwater Science, 8(17), p.83. Available at: https://data.marine.gov.scot/dataset/ospar-interim-assessment-2017-fish-indicator-data-manual-relating-version-2-groundfish.

OSPAR, 2008. OSPAR List of Threatened and/or Declining Species and Habitats . Available at: https://www.ospar.org/work-areas/bdc/species-habitats/list-of-threatened-declining-species-habitats.

ICES, 2019. OSPAR request to advise on the current state and knowledge of studies into the deployment and environmental impacts of wet renewable technologies and marine energy storage systems, Copenhagen, Denmark: International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES). Available at: http://www.ices.dk/sites/pub/Publication%20Reports/Advice/2019/Special_Requests/ospar.2019.05.pdf.

OSPAR, 2019. OSPAR RID data (log in required). Available at: https://ospar.basecamphq.com/projects/13270250‐input/log.

Scottish Government, 2014. Our Place in Time: the historic environment strategy for Scotland. Available at: https://www.nature.scot/snh-commissioned-report-749-distribution-maerl-and-other-coarse-sediment-proposed-protected-features.

Gascon, M. et al., 2017. Outdoor blue spaces, human health and well-being: A systematic review of quantitative studies. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 220, pp.1207–1221. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ijheh.2017.08.004.

M. Lozier, S. et al., 2017. Overturning in the Subpolar North Atlantic Program: A New International Ocean Observing System. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 98, pp.737-752. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-16-0057.1.

OSPAR, 2010. Overview of Past Dumping at Sea of Chemical Weapons and Munitions in the OSPAR Maritime Area: 2010 update, OSPAR Commission. Available at: https://www.ospar.org/documents?v=7258.

Chaput, G., 2012. Overview of the status of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in the North Atlantic and trends in marine mortality. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 69(9), pp.1538 - 1548.

Chaput, G., 2012. Overview of the status of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) in the North Atlantic and trends in marine mortality. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 69(9), pp.1538–1548. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/69/9/1538/635167.

Glud, R.N., 2008. Oxygen dynamics of marine sediments. Marine Biology Research, 4(4), pp.243-289. Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17451000801888726.

Beck, M.W. et al., 2011. Oyster reefs at risk and recommendations for conservation, restoration and management. BioScience, 61(2), pp.107–116. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/61/2/107/242615.

Beck, M.W. et al., 2011. Oyster Reefs at Risk and Recommendations for Conservation, Restoration, and Management. BioScience, 61(2), pp.107 - 116. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/bioscience/article/61/2/107/242615.

Barton, A. et al., 2012. The Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, shows negative correlation to naturally elevated carbon dioxide levels: Implications for near-term ocean acidification effects. Limnology and Oceanography, 57(3), pp.698 - 710. Available at: https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.4319/lo.2012.57.3.0698.

I. Smith, P., Guy, C. & Donnan, D., 2015. Pacific oysters, Crassostrea gigas, established in Scotland. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 25(6), pp.733-742. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/aqc.2483 .

Trevathan-Tackett, S.M. et al., 2018. Pathogenic Labyrinthula associated with Australian seagrasses: Considerations for seagrass wasting disease in the southern hemisphere. , 206, pp.74 - 81. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0944501317309692.

Jepson, P.D. et al., 2016. PCB pollution continues to impact populations of orcas and other dolphins in European waters. Scientific Reports, 6(1), p.18573. Available at: https://www.nature.com/articles/srep18573.

Safe, S. et al., 1985. PCBs: structure–function relationships and mechanism of action. Environmental Health Perspectives, 60, pp.47 - 56. Available at: https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/10.1289/ehp.856047.

Dickey-Collas, M. et al., 2017. Pelagic habitat: exploring the concept of good environmental status. ICES Journal of Marine Science, 74(9), pp.2333-2341. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/article/74/9/2333/4085765.

Marine Scotland, 2019. The Pentland Firth and Orkney Waters Model. Available at: http://marine.gov.scot/information/pentland-firth-and-orkney-waters-model.

Andrady, A.L., 2015. Persistence of Plastic Litter in the Oceans. In M. Bergmann, Gutow, L., & Klages, M., eds. Marine Anthropogenic Litter. Marine Anthropogenic Litter. Cham: Springer International Publishing, pp. 57 - 72. Available at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3_3.

Robinson, K.J. et al., 2018. Persistent Organic Pollutant Burden, Experimental POP Exposure, and Tissue Properties Affect Metabolic Profiles of Blubber from Gray Seal Pups. Environmental Science & TechnologyEnvironmental Science & Technology, 52(22), pp.13523 - 13534. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.8b04240.

Grémillet, D. et al., 2018. Persisting Worldwide Seabird-Fishery Competition Despite Seabird Community Decline. Current Biology, 28(24), pp.4009 - 4013.e2. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982218314180.

Chivers, W.J., Edwards, M. & Hays, G.C., 2020. Phenological shuffling of major marine phytoplankton groups over the last six decades. Diversity and Distributions, 26, pp.536-548. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ddi.13028.

Burthe, S. et al., 2012. Phenological trends and trophic mismatch across multiple levels of a North Sea pelagic food web. , 454, pp.119 - 133. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/236119969_Phenological_trends_and_trophic_mismatch_across_multiple_levels_of_a_North_Sea_pelagic_food_web.

Pomeroy, P.P., Twiss, S.D. & Redman, P., 2000. Philopatry, Site Fidelity and Local Kin Associations within Grey Seal Breeding Colonies. Ethology, 106(10), pp.899 - 919. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1046/j.1439-0310.2000.00610.x.

Hall, A.J. et al., 2006. Phocine distemper virus in the North and European Seas – Data and models, nature and nurture. Infectious Disease and Mammalian Conservation, 131(2), pp.221 - 229. Available at: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006320706001571.

Hall, A.Jane et al., 2006. Phocine distemper virus in the North and European seas - data and models, nature and nurture. Biological Conservation, 131, pp.221-229. Available at: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320706001571.